Body-Safe Toy Materials: What to Choose and What to Avoid

Not every material is equally safe. Learn which materials are non-porous and easy to clean, and which ones to avoid.

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The material a product is made from affects how safe it is and how well you can clean it. This guide explains the difference between porous and non-porous materials and what to look for on the label.

Why material matters

Porous materials have tiny holes that can trap moisture and bacteria, even after washing. Non-porous materials have a smooth, sealed surface that can be cleaned thoroughly. Some cheaper plastics may also contain phthalates, chemicals used to soften PVC that many people prefer to avoid.

Non-porous materials

These are generally considered body-safe when made to a good standard:

  • 100% silicone: soft, flexible and durable. Look for brands that state “100% silicone” or “platinum-cured silicone”, not a “silicone blend”.
  • Borosilicate glass: the same heat-resistant glass used in lab equipment. Smooth and easy to clean.
  • Stainless steel: durable, heavy and easy to clean.
  • ABS plastic: a hard, non-porous plastic often used for product bodies and controls.

Materials to be cautious about

  • TPE and TPR (often marketed as “jelly”, “cyberskin” or “realistic feel”): porous, harder to clean fully, and best used with a condom.
  • PVC and jelly rubber: may contain phthalates and often have a strong chemical smell.

Choosing a lubricant that matches

  • Water-based lube works with every material and with all condoms.
  • Silicone-based lube can break down some silicone products. Check the manufacturer’s guidance or do a spot test first.
  • Oil-based lube can weaken latex condoms, so don’t combine the two.

Cleaning and storage

Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions first. As a general rule:

  1. Wash with warm water and mild, unscented soap after every use.
  2. Let it dry completely before storing.
  3. Store items separately in a clean pouch so materials don’t react with each other.

When to see a healthcare provider

Stop using a product and talk to a healthcare provider if you notice pain, burning, unusual discharge, a rash or any other reaction after use.